Diamond Terms
&
Anatomy

From Top to Bottom: Basic Diamond Terms and Diamond Anatomy

• Table: The largest facet on a diamond, the top portion of the diamond which contributes to a large percent of the diamond's brilliance or fire.
• Facet: A smooth cut edge on a diamond.
• Crown: The upper portion of a diamond, located above the girdle.
• Girdle: The outer edge of a diamond.
• Pavilion: The lower portion of a diamond, located below the girdle.
• Cutlet: The bottom facet of a diamond.
• Depth: The measurement of a diamond, in millimeters, from the table to the cutlet.
• Girdle Diameter: The measurement of a diamond, in millimeters, of the widest point of the girdle.

• Symmetry: The symmetry of all the parts of a diamond and how they relate to one another.
• Polish: Nicks, scratches, or pits on the outside of the diamond which will affect the cut grade of the diamond.
• Finish: The polish and symmetry of the diamond. Man-made qualities of a finished cut diamond.





Now that you are familiar with diamond anatomy, you're on your way to finding the perfect diamond ring. The next step: click here to learn about the 4 C's of diamonds.



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