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  rose gold wedding ring

The Rose Gold Wedding Ring
&
Engagement Ring



The rose gold wedding ring: a classical and unique take on gold wedding bands. This type of gold alloy reached its heyday in the Mid-Victorian Era, and since that time couples looking for exquisite and vintage inspired wedding ring styles continually turn to rose gold rings.

Find out more about rose gold wedding rings, including durability properties and types of alloys below.

What is Rose Gold?

Rose gold does not exist in nature. Instead, rose gold is created using an alloy – or mixture – of metals which includes gold (natural yellow gold), copper and sometimes silver and zinc.


The color of rose gold wedding bands can be darker or lighter depending on the mixture used in the alloy. For example, a light pink gold wedding band is the result of mixing yellow gold with copper and sometimes silver. The darker rose gold colors contain a higher copper content and the lighter pink gold colors contain a low amount of copper and sometimes an addition of silver and/or zinc.

Types of Rose Gold Wedding Ring Karats

The highest karat of rose gold available is known as crown gold. Crown gold is 22K rose gold, and it is a mixture of 91.667% gold by weight alloyed with copper. Crown gold though is not used to create wedding rings and engagement rings because it is much too soft.

18K rose gold is the highest rose gold karat which can be used to create a rose gold engagement ring or wedding ring. This type of rose gold alloy always includes 75% yellow gold by weight mixed with copper and sometimes silver and zinc.

The exact alloy can differ according to the type of color which is desired – for example, an 18K pink gold wedding ring could contain 18 parts yellow gold mixed with 3 parts of copper, 2 parts silver and 1 part zinc in the alloy or 18 parts yellow gold mixed with 2 parts of copper, 3 parts of silver and 1 part zinc.



14K rose gold is made with 58.3% yellow gold by weight mixed with copper, silver and/or zinc. Just like 18K rose gold, the specific recipe of the alloy can vary to create light pink to dark rose gold wedding bands.

10K rose gold is made with 41.6% yellow gold by weight alloyed with copper, silver and/or zinc. Alloy recipes can be modified too for a 10K rose gold wedding ring or engagement ring to create light to dark rose gold rings.

Outside of the United States, 9K rose gold (usually referred to as 9C or 9 carat rose gold) alloys are used to create jewelry pieces including rose gold rings - 9C rose gold is made with 37.5% gold by weight alloyed with copper, silver and zinc. A rose gold wedding ring made with 9 carat gold can also range in color from pale pink to deep rose red.

Comparing Rose, Yellow and White Gold Wedding Rings

How does a rose gold engagement ring or wedding ring compare to a yellow or white gold engagement ring or wedding ring?


In terms of cost, rose gold wedding bands and engagement rings are typically on par with yellow gold rings – and they can be less expensive than white gold wedding rings or engagement rings depending on the alloy recipe.

In terms of durability, it depends on the types of gold alloys used to create the rings. White gold rings which are alloyed with nickel have a higher resistance to scratching than yellow or rose gold rings, but nickel can cause allergic reactions; as a result, nickel is being phased out as a white gold alloy metal.

The table below, shows the Vickers Hardness Values (HV) - which measures a metal or metal alloy’s resistance to scratching – for different types of rose, white and yellow gold alloys (created without the use of nickel) commonly used in gold wedding and engagement rings:

Rose/Pink GoldYellow GoldWhite Gold
18K
160/195
155
225
14K
125
140
165
10K
115
145
190


As you can see from the table, 18K gold has the highest overall resistance to scratching. A rose gold wedding ring or a pink gold wedding band made with 18K can have a higher resistance to scratching than an 18K yellow gold ring, but typically white gold has more increased resistance to scratching than yellow and pink or rose gold of the same karat alloy.

Gold alloys of 9 carat have a HV rating of between 70 - 105 depending on the alloy recipe. Sterling silver has an HV rating of 75, and so in some cases 9 carat rings can have a lower resistance to scratching than sterling silver.

Keep in mind that resistance to scratching is just one part of the durability puzzle. Any type of 18K gold wedding band – whether it is rose, yellow or white – will wear better with time than a 14K, 10K or 9C gold ring.

Also, unlike white gold wedding rings, rose gold wedding rings will always retain their original color. There is no need to have the rings plated every few years, as is the case with white gold rings which require continual rhodium plating applications to retain their original white color.

If you are looking for a rose gold wedding ring with the highest durability potential, stick with 18K rose gold for the best results. A 14K rose gold engagement ring or wedding ring is also a good option, especially if you are on a budget, but for the purposes of a wedding ring or engagement ring it is best not to go below 14K rose gold.

Care for Rose Gold Wedding Rings

Rose gold wedding rings require the same care as yellow gold rings. Avoid exposing a rose gold wedding band or engagement ring to hard knocks or blows – if scratches, dings or even bends in the ring occurs, have the ring repaired by a professional jeweler. (One of the benefits of rose and yellow gold wedding rings is that they are usually easier to fix and repair than rings made with other metals).

To keep the ring clean, occasionally wash the ring in warm water with a small amount of gentle soap - then thoroughly dry the ring. If the ring needs to be stored, store the ring in a soft jewelry pouch so it cannot be scratched by other pieces of jewelry.


A rose gold engagement ring or wedding ring will not tarnish. Instead, rose gold rings develop a rich patina over time – it can take a lifetime for the patina to begin to develop, and a patina on a vintage or antique rose gold wedding ring is highly desirable and adds to the value of the ring.

Rose Gold Wedding Ring Shopping Precautions

As you shop for rose gold wedding bands, keep these precautions and tips in mind:

It is not possible to discern the karat of a rose gold wedding ring based on the ring’s color. A 10K pink gold wedding band can be just as bright and as light as an 18K pink gold wedding ring. Use caution if someone tries to tell you that a ring is 18K rose gold just because it is a light pink color.

Stay away from ‘rose gold plate’ rings. These rings are usually made of silver, or even brass or pure copper, and then plated with an extremely thin layer – usually much less than the width of a human hair – of rose gold. The outer plate will wear off in a matter of months, and these types of rings are usually manufactured with the cheapest metals and materials and low standards of workmanship.

It is not possible to tell how old a rose gold wedding ring is by its color. In shady antique or vintage markets, cheap rose gold rings which have been recently produced are sold as antiques. If you are interested in antique or vintage gold wedding bands, stick with reputable antique jewelry businesses you can trust.

Questions or comments about rose gold wedding rings or engagement rings?

Send in your questions or comments about rose gold wedding and engagement rings here - or upload pics of your rose gold rings to share with our viewers!

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Rose Gold Patina on Engagement Ring  Not rated yet
I have an absolutely gorgeous engagement ring from the early 1800's - rose cut diamonds set in silver with a rose gold band that was thoroughly, gorgeously ...



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